2023Convocatòria ordinària · Sèrie 1 · Exercici 1Part 1: Listening comprehension, an interview with a pregnant stand-up comedian
3 puntsCoincideix amb la pautaTemes: Comprensió oralEnunciat oficial
THE RISE OF PREGNANT STAND-UP
In this radio programme you are going to hear some new words. Read and listen to them. Make sure you know what they mean.
stand-up: monòleg / monólogo
pregnant: embarassada / embarazada
stretch mark: estria / estría
booker: agent / agente
lactation: lactància / lactancia
Ready?
Now read the questions on the following page. Read them carefully before listening to the radio programme.
[Now listen to the interview.]
QUESTIONS
Choose the best answer according to the recording. Only ONE answer is correct.
[3 points: 0.375 points for each correct answer. Wrong answers will be penalized by deducting 0.125 points. There is no penalty for unanswered questions.]
1.1 How does Udane feel about being a comedian?
[0.375 points]
1.2 Why does Udane not go to clubs or bars anymore?
[0.375 points]
1.3 What is Udane’s problem with the lights on stage?
[0.375 points]
1.4 Which of the following is NOT true about Udane?
[0.375 points]
1.5 What happened to Joan Rivers in 1967?
[0.375 points]
1.6 According to Udane, female comics
[0.375 points]
1.7 Which of the following best summarizes Amy Schumer’s experience?
[0.375 points]
1.8 What does Udane think about using pregnancy on stage?
[0.375 points]
Àudio oficial
Àudio oficial de la comprensió oral: Generalitat de Catalunya, Eureka, biblioteca digital (registre 336). Llicència CC BY-NC-SA 4.0. Registre a Eureka
Tria la teva opció i obre la resposta per comparar-la.
1.10,375 punts
- a) She is disappointed with the profession.
- b) She can tell it has both advantages and disadvantages.
- c) It feels exactly the way she had imagined.
- d) It is very time-consuming, so she cannot hang out as much as she used to.
- a) Descartada
Diu el contrari de sentir-se decebuda: «It's the biggest rush that I've ever felt» (parla d’actuar davant del públic).
- b) Correcta
La Udane ho resumeix així: «Being a comedian is the most fun and depressing lifestyle that I could possibly imagine». Després explica el que li agrada (actuar davant de centenars de persones) i el que no («comedy also isolates you from a lot of people»), que és el que recull la segona opció.
- c) Descartada
No compara la professió amb el que esperava: l’única vegada que apareix «imagine» és en un superlatiu («the most fun and depressing lifestyle that I could possibly imagine»), no en una comparació amb el que esperava.
- d) Descartada
Parla d’aïllament, però no de manca de temps: va deixar de sortir perquè, segons explica, «all I could think about was how silly it was».
1.20,375 punts
- a) Because she is pregnant and does not drink alcohol.
- b) Because she does not have enough time.
- c) Because she thinks there are more meaningful ways to pass the time.
- d) Because she does not have any friends to go with.
- a) Descartada
L’embaràs no és el motiu: ho va deixar «A couple of years ago» i dóna una altra raó. L’alcohol no s’esmenta a l’entrevista.
- b) Descartada
No diu en cap moment que li falti temps per sortir: parla del que opina d’aquestes sortides.
- c) Correcta
La Udane explica que va deixar d’anar a bars amb els seus amics perquè «all I could think about was how silly it was that everyone considered going out like that to be the highlight of their week». Per a ella és una ximpleria que tothom ho vegi com el millor de la setmana, i això és el que expressa la tercera opció.
- d) Descartada
Sí que té amics: va deixar d’anar a «clubs or bars with my friends».
1.30,375 punts
- a) They make her feel too hot.
- b) They are blinding.
- c) They are distracting.
- d) They do not allow her to connect with the audience.
- a) Correcta
La Udane parla dels focus quan descriu l’escenari: «All while those spotlights are cooking you. You have no idea how much they make you sweat». Que la cuinin i la facin suar vol dir que li fan passar massa calor, que és la primera opció.
- b) Descartada
No diu que l’enlluernin: ni aquesta paraula ni res de semblant apareix a l’entrevista.
- c) Descartada
No diu que la distreguin: no es diu a l’entrevista.
- d) Descartada
Diu que ha de connectar amb el públic («You have to connect with that room full of strangers»), però no que els focus ho impedeixin.
1.40,375 punts
- a) She talks about her pregnancy on stage.
- b) She has a baby on the way.
- c) She watches comedy on Netflix.
- d) She lives in Los Angeles, like Kara Klenk.
- a) Descartada
És certa: diu que un nadó en camí és «a rich source of stand-up material».
- b) Descartada
És certa: l’entrevistador la presenta com a «a pregnant comedian» i li diu «You are pregnant now».
- c) Descartada
És certa: diu que li encanten els monòlegs d’Ali Wong, que ha fet «two Netflix specials while pregnant».
- d) Correcta
L’entrevistador presenta la Udane com a «a pregnant comedian based in Boston», i ella cita la Kara Klenk com a «a stand-up comedian in Los Angeles». Qui viu a Los Angeles és la Kara, no la Udane: per això és la falsa: la quarta opció.
1.50,375 punts
- a) She was asked to keep her pregnancy a secret.
- b) She had to dress up as if she were pregnant.
- c) Some bookers asked her to hide her daughter Melissa among the audience.
- d) She was not allowed to perform on television because she was pregnant.
- a) Correcta
La Udane explica que la Joan Rivers «was not allowed to say she was pregnant» quan va aparèixer al programa d’Ed Sullivan el 1967. Que no ho pogués dir és el que expressa la primera opció: li van demanar mantenir l’embaràs en secret.
- b) Descartada
Al revés: li van demanar un vestit incòmode «to hide it», és a dir, per amagar l’embaràs, no per fingir-lo.
- c) Descartada
La Melissa era la seva filla: «she was carrying her daughter, Melissa». Els «bookers» surten després, amb una altra còmica (Ophira Eisenberg), a qui van advertir que podia allunyar el públic si parlava del seu embaràs.
- d) Descartada
No es diu que li prohibissin actuar a la televisió: surt al programa d’Ed Sullivan el 1967, i el que no podia era dir que estava embarassada.
1.60,375 punts
- a) have outnumbered male comedians recently.
- b) typically pursue other careers when they start having babies.
- c) do not tend to get pregnant.
- d) are more frequent today than they used to be.
- a) Descartada
Diu el contrari: continuen sent minoria, perquè «they remain vastly outnumbered by men».
- b) Descartada
Diu el contrari: ara «female comics are now more likely to have established careers by the time they start having babies».
- c) Descartada
No ho diu; al contrari, l’entrevistador parla de «pregnant comedians popping up» en espectacles i clubs.
- d) Correcta
La Udane diu que «comedians, club owners and bookers say there are more of them working today». És a dir, hi ha més còmiques que abans, que és la quarta opció.
1.70,375 punts
- a) She had a pregnancy complication on a flight to New York.
- b) She had to cancel some shows because of a medical condition.
- c) She was not allowed to fly when she was pregnant, but she did.
- d) She decided not to travel to prevent a difficult pregnancy.
- a) Descartada
La Schumer és «a well-known comedian from New York», però no es diu que la complicació li passés en un vol: el problema va ser que ja no podia volar.
- b) Correcta
La Udane diu que l’Amy Schumer «had to cancel the remainder of her tour» i que va tenir «a pregnancy complication». Cancel·lar part dels seus espectacles per un problema mèdic és el que recull la segona opció.
- c) Descartada
No va volar: va haver de cancel·lar la gira perquè «was no longer allowed to fly».
- d) Descartada
No va ser decisió seva: «She wanted to push through and do her shows».
1.80,375 punts
- a) She finds it hilarious and hopes the trend will last forever.
- b) She is unsure about the phenomenon lasting much because audiences complain about it.
- c) She hopes that people will normalize the image of a pregnant woman on stage.
- d) She thinks it is outrageous that people laugh at expectant moms.
- a) Descartada
Quan li pregunten si la tendència durarà, respon «I am not sure»: no diu que esperi que duri per sempre.
- b) Descartada
Reconeix que no està segura que duri, però no en dona com a motiu que el públic es queixi: no es diu a l’entrevista. El del públic és una altra història: a Ophira Eisenberg li van advertir que «she might alienate her audience».
- c) Correcta
La Udane acaba dient que «many comics, including myself, look forward to the day that an expectant mom on stage is not unusual at all». És a dir, espera que es vegi com una cosa normal, que és la tercera opció.
- d) Descartada
No ho troba indignant: parla de jugar amb les expectatives i diu «As fun as it can be to play with expectations about maternal behavior».
Transcripció oficial de l’àudio
Interviewer: Men have dominated stand-up comedy for a long time. But as women have come to the stage more often, one kind of performance has been hard not to notice: pregnant comedians popping up on high-profile comedy specials, late-night shows, and in clubs. Udane Castle, a pregnant comedian based in Boston, is with us today to talk about this phenomenon. Hi, Udane! Let’s start from the beginning: what is it like to be a stand-up comedian?
Udane: Good evening! I am thrilled to be here. Being a comedian is the most fun and depressing lifestyle that I could possibly imagine. I get to perform in front of hundreds of people and work with some of the funniest people in the world. It's the biggest rush that I've ever felt, and at times it is totally crazy to think about what I do and who I do it with. But comedy also isolates you from a lot of people. You spend all day looking at the world to find out what's funny or weird about it rather than just living in the moment and enjoying social experiences. A couple of years ago, for example, I stopped going to clubs or bars with my friends, because all I could think about was how silly it was that everyone considered going out like that to be the highlight of their week.
Interviewer: What about when you’re on stage? What does it feel like?
Udane: Everything has to be perfect. Your tone, your rhythm, your cadence, and especially your timing. You have to be charming and charismatic even though you don’t know any of the people in front of you. You have to connect with that room full of strangers. All while those spotlights are cooking you. You have no idea how much they make you sweat.
Interviewer: You are pregnant now. Do you use your pregnancy as a topic for your stand-ups?
Udane: I do! In comedy, pregnancy is no longer seen as something that gets in the way of the act and the microphone stand. In fact, a baby on the way is now a rich source of stand-up material: stretch marks, placentas and all!
Interviewer: Tell us about your models—the people you look up to. Where have you found inspiration so far?
Udane: I love Ali Wong’s monologues—she has done two Netflix specials while pregnant. She is hilarious when she talks about lactation consultants and diapers. I also really like Kara Klenk, a stand-up comedian in Los Angeles.
Interviewer: Is this something new? What was it like before?
Udane: It is. Let me tell you just a couple of examples. When Joan Rivers, who is considered a pioneer of women in comedy by many critics, appeared on “The Ed Sullivan Show” in 1967 she was carrying her daughter, Melissa. She was not allowed to say she was pregnant and was asked to wear a really uncomfortable dress to hide it. Also, just four years ago, Ophira Eisenberg, a comedian and the host of the comedy show “Ask Me Another”, said that some bookers had warned her that she might alienate her audience by talking about her pregnancy on stage.
Interviewer: What do you think has changed?
Udane: There is no comprehensive account of women in comedy, but comedians, club owners and bookers say there are more of them working today, even though they remain vastly outnumbered by men. And with women starting families later than they used to, female comics are now more likely to have established careers by the time they start having babies.
Interviewer: For women who have difficult pregnancies, I guess the travel often required for stand-up can be a real challenge. Do you know of any bad experiences so far?
Udane: Sadly, I do. Amy Schumer, a well-known comedian from New York, announced that she had to cancel the remainder of her tour last February. She had a pregnancy complication and was no longer allowed to fly. She wanted to push through and do her shows, but she had to prioritize her health and the baby’s.
Interviewer: Do you think this tendency will last?
Udane: I am not sure. As fun as it can be to play with expectations about maternal behavior and delicate pregnant ladies, many comics, including myself, look forward to the day that an expectant mom on stage is not unusual at all.
Adapted from the following sources:
“Amy Schumer, Ali Wong and the Rise of Pregnant Stand-Up”, The New York Times, April 19, 2019. https://www.nytimes.com/2019/04/19/arts/pregnant-comedians-amy-schumer-ali-wong.html
“What does it feel like to be a stand-up comedian?”, Quora, https://www.quora.com/What-does-it-feel-like-to-be-a-stand-up-comedian
Enunciat: Generalitat de Catalunya, Consell Interuniversitari de Catalunya, Oficina d’Accés a la Universitat. PAU d’Anglès 2023, convocatòria ordinària. La imatge és l’examen oficial tal qual i el text el reprodueix; les explicacions i les respostes model són d’EducaIA. Consultat el 7 de novembre de 2026; el document no declara data d’última actualització.
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